forbes philanthropy score

The total number of men participating is 210, compared to 141 women. showDescription: false, But the generosity of these U.S. billionaires hasnt kept pace with the stock markets enormous gains. Forbes released its 41 st annual Forbes 400 list of the wealthiest Americans late last month. She quickly clarified that she would share details about the gifts "in the year to come." His family's group, The Barr Foundation, donates tens of millions of dollars annually. We factored in debt and charitable giving. We didnt count pledges or announced gifts that have yet to be paid out, but we took commitment to philanthropyor lack thereofinto account. In the meantime, Forbes is only crediting her with her known, public donations. Bill Gates received a score of 4 in the index, meaning he gave between 10% and 19.99% of his wealth to charity. contentList: JSON.parse('[{\u0022id\u0022:20266,\u0022thumbnails\u0022:{\u0022medium\u0022:{\u0022landscape\u0022:\u0022https://media.globalcitizen.org/thumbnails/94/05/94058280\u002D7a31\u002D4462\u002D95f9\u002Ddb462781ad95/priyanka\u002Dchopra\u002Djonas\u002Ddavos\u002Dglobalcitizen\u002D2020\u002Dsocial\u002Dshare2.jpg__800x600_q85_crop_subsampling\u002D2.jpg\u0022,\u0022portrait\u0022:\u0022https://media.globalcitizen.org/thumbnails/94/05/94058280\u002D7a31\u002D4462\u002D95f9\u002Ddb462781ad95/priyanka\u002Dchopra\u002Djonas\u002Ddavos\u002Dglobalcitizen\u002D2020\u002Dsocial\u002Dshare2.jpg__600x800_q85_crop_subsampling\u002D2.jpg\u0022,\u0022landscape_16_9\u0022:\u0022https://media.globalcitizen.org/thumbnails/94/05/94058280\u002D7a31\u002D4462\u002D95f9\u002Ddb462781ad95/priyanka\u002Dchopra\u002Djonas\u002Ddavos\u002Dglobalcitizen\u002D2020\u002Dsocial\u002Dshare2.jpg__800x450_q85_crop_subsampling\u002D2.jpg\u0022},\u0022large\u0022:{\u0022landscape_16_9\u0022:\u0022https://media.globalcitizen.org/thumbnails/94/05/94058280\u002D7a31\u002D4462\u002D95f9\u002Ddb462781ad95/priyanka\u002Dchopra\u002Djonas\u002Ddavos\u002Dglobalcitizen\u002D2020\u002Dsocial\u002Dshare2.jpg__1600x900_q85_crop_subsampling\u002D2.jpg\u0022},\u0022credits\u0022:{\u0022caption\u0022:\u0022Actor, producer, and activist Priyanka Chopra\u002DJonas joined Global Citizen and CEO advisory firm Teneo at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, on Tuesday.\u0022,\u0022author\u0022:\u0022John Werner Photography\u0022,\u0022description\u0022:\u0022Actor, producer, and activist Priyanka Chopra\u002DJonas joined Global Citizen and CEO advisory firm Teneo at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, on Tuesday.\u0022}},\u0022title\u0022:\u0022Priyanka Chopra Jonas Urges Worlds Billionaires to Give While You Live\u0022,\u0022url\u0022:\u0022https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/priyanka\u002Dchopra\u002Djonas\u002Dbillionaires\u002Dextreme\u002Dpoverty/\u0022}]'), I'm a deputy wealth editor covering billionaires and their businesses. please try again later. In all, theyre worth an estimated $1.1 trillion. 2018 Forbes 400 Philanthropy Scores Chart, Only 29 of Americas 400 richest were given the highest possible score. Forbes has bumped its lifetime giving estimate for the Nike cofounder by $1.9 billion since January 2021, due primarily to new information about the pace at which hes paying out more than $2.5 billion in pledges to three universities: the University of Oregon, where he cofounded the sportswear giant with his track coach; Oregon Health & Science University; and Stanford University, where he got his MBA. The Give While You Live campaign aims to shed light on the fact that while some of the worlds wealthiest are giving big and giving now, most arent. Starting last year, Forbes now gives each billionaire a "philanthropy score." Analyzing public filings, tax forms, press reports and other information, Forbes ranks the 400 richest Americans' lifelong giving on a scale of one to five (five being the most philanthropic). . Not every billionaire has been a pandemic penny pincher, though. The organization has given more than $200 million to bankroll research on the disease, including to fund trials in 19 countries. Simons, the founder of quantitative trading hedge fund Renaissance Technologies and a former math professor, has concentrated his philanthropic giving on STEM research and education. The nations 25 biggest givers have donated a total of $169 billion over the course of their lifetimes, according to Forbes estimates. In September 2021, the Moore Foundation joined eight other groups, including the Bezos Earth Fund and Bloomberg Philanthropies, to pledge $5 billion over ten years to support biodiversity. These tax advantaged accounts have neither disclosure nor distribution requirements; so while the list members may use their donations to get tax deductions, their dollars may not reach nonprofit beneficiaries for years. In 2021, the Moore foundation awarded nearly $350 million in grants. In 2020, the couple donated $136 million, including to Covid-19 testing for college students and voter education and outreach. His Open Society Foundations support causes including economic equity, antidiscrimination, human rights, justice reform and journalism. ); The ex-wife of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos doesn't have a website and doesn't talk publicly about her philanthropybut has been using the blogging site to chronicle her efforts to give away her massive post-divorce fortune at a faster pace than any billionaire ever. Forbesnotes that the four hundred billionaires on the list collectively have given a total of $171 billion over their lifetimes, while their aggregate wealth increased 8 percent, to $3.2 trillion, over the last twelve months, helped in part by a rising stock market. Steve Cannon, the vice chairman of AMB Sports + Entertainment, talks with Forbes senior writer Jabari Young. (not available). Edythe Broad and her late husband Elithe home building and insurance tycoon who passed away in April 2021endowed the Broad Institute, a biomedical research center partnered with MIT and Harvard, with a $600 million gift. 2018 Forbes 400 Philanthropy Scores Chart Forbes 2018 Only 29 of America's 400 richest were given the highest possible score. This has been a year of record-setting in billionaire philanthropy. Self-Made Score 10. Age 63. At the same time, the federal government has been unable to deliver another relief package to help Americans weather the crisis. ); Eight months later the world is a very different place,a shift that has given the Give While You Live campaign a whole new meaning. Some provided specific details about additional donations and recipients. We once again counted only out-the-door giving, rather than cash sitting in billionaires private foundations or tax-advantaged donor-advised funds that have not yet made it to those in need. The number of people receiving a 1 rose from 127 to 156, while the number of recipients of every score from 2 to 5 declined compared to a year ago. Kaiser is the second-richest personand one of the biggest philanthropistsin his home state of Oklahoma, where he owns a stake in the Oklahoma City Thunder NBA team. by Michael E. Hartmann October 13, 2022 Forbes released its 41st annual Forbes 400 list of the wealthiest Americans late last month. The most prolific giver in the Forbes ranking was George Soros, whose $16.8 billion of giving has outsized his $8.6 billion net worth. The methodology for the index is straightforward. Hundreds of billions of dollars sit in Forbes 400 members private charitable foundations. unorderedWithImage: true, The only person younger than 80 who received a 5 this year is 47-year-old former hedge fund manager John Arnold, whose foundation has distributed $1.2 billion from a much smaller fortune. Source of Wealth Hardware stores, Self Made. Hes spent more than $1 billion to curb tobacco use over the last decade, and in 2018 announced a $1.8 billion pledge to Johns Hopkins University, his alma mater. Other big donations: a $500 million pledge to a small liberal arts college by George Soros, a $3.4 billion initiative over ten years from Mark Zuckerberg to measure and analyze biological processes in the human body and a $5 billion, ten-year pledge toward biodiversity conservation by a handful of groups, include three top givers: Bezos, Michael Bloomberg and Gordon and Betty Moore. You may opt-out by, Jorg Carstensen/Getty Images, Michael Prince for Forbes, Kamil Zihnioglu/AP, 15 Under 40: The Youngest Billionaires On The 2021 Forbes 400, Meet The 44 Newcomers Joining The Forbes 400 List Of America's Richest People, The Richest Women In America: 2021 Forbes 400, The 2021 Forbes 400 List Of Richest Americans: Facts AndFigures, Donald Trump Falls Off The Forbes 400 For First Time In 25Years, 2021 Forbes 400 Methodology: How We Crunch The Numbers, The Forbes 400 Self-Made Score 2021: From Silver Spooners To Bootstrappers, Video: Why This Billionaire-Owned Thoroughbred Horse Farm Is Worth $400 Million. This is a list of individuals and couples who are U.S. citizens; as a result, we excluded extended families like the Waltons, controlling shareholders of Walmart, and excluded big givers like Hansjoerg Wyss, who lives in the U.S. but is a Swiss citizen. var contentListProps = { Our estimates are a snapshot of each members wealth as of September 3, 2021; we used closing stock prices and currency exchange rates from that day. We once again counted only out-the-door giving, rather than cash sitting in billionaires private foundations or tax-advantaged donor-advised funds that has not yet made it to those in need. Even as billionairesadded an additional $240billion to their wealth over the past year, they'vebecome less generousoverall. Besides wealth, we also ranked each member based on their generosity and the degree to which their fortunes are self-made or inherited. Longtime residents of Los Angeles, the couple supported the city's education, sciences and arts scene for decades. showDescription: false, Other billionaires earning a score of 5 include Arnold Ventures LLC co-foundersJohn and Laura Arnold($3.3 billion, #249);Eli and Edythe Broad($6.9 billion, #85), whoseEli & Edythe Broad FoundationandBroad Art Foundationhave awarded grants totaling $4 billion; cable TV pioneer andBarr Foundationco-founder Amos Hostetter, Jr. ($3.5 billion, #228);George Kaiser Family FoundationfounderGeorge B. Kaiser($4.9 billion, #137);Gordon and Betty Moore($10.3 billion, #48), whoseeponymously named foundationawards $300 million in grants annually; Tiger Management founderJulian H. Robertson, Jr.($4.3 billion, #170), who has given $1.1 billion to charitable causes, mostly through theRobertson Foundation;Charles and Lynn Schusterman Foundationco-founderLynn Schusterman($3.4 billion, #238); and CNN founderTed Turner($2.2 billion, #378), who established theUnited Nations Foundationin 1998 with a then-historic gift of $1 billion, among other philanthropic efforts. For the second year in a row, Forbes tracked the philanthropic giving of the richest 400 individuals in the U.S. and gave each member of The Forbes 400 list a philanthropy score. Reporting by Kerry A. Dolan, Matt Durot, Christopher Helman, John Hyatt, Chase Peterson-Withorn, Rachel Sandler, Michela Tindera and Giacomo Tognini. In December 2021, calling Americas public education system broken in a Wall Street Journal opinion article, Bloomberg announced a $750 million pledge to support charter schools in 20 metro areas around the U.S. over the next five years. To value private businesses, we coupled revenue or profit estimates with prevailing price-to-sales, price-to-earnings, or similar ratios for similar public companies and applied a 10% discount, or more in cases where information is scarce. Source of Wealth Hair products, tequila, Self Made. Eighteen other list members besides Gates, such as oil tycoon Trevor Rees-Jones and private equity billionaire David Rubenstein, scored a 4. When Scott publishes an update on Medium, the nonprofit world pays attention. Self-Made Score 8. . ". Since July 2020, she has given just under $8.6 billion to nearly 800 organizations. In September, Stewart and Lynda Resnick, owners of POM Wonderful and Fiji Water, pledged $750 million to the California Institute of Technology for environmental sustainability research. We didnt count pledges or announced gifts, or money given to donor-advised funds, that have yet to be paid out. Many have foundations with publicly available tax filings that provide details on yearly grants. bindComponentToDiv( The score ranks list members on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5. 20) account for 42 percent of the total wealth.". Instead of counting the dollars that list members have given to their foundations, we tallied the grants made by those foundations, plus direct gifts we could track, to see how much money has actually reached nonprofits. About Don Vultaggio & family. In current iterations, Forbes includes the person's net worth, a philanthropy. Bill Gates, who heads the worlds largest private foundation with his wife Melinda, is a notch below at a score of 4. thumbnailLinkTabIndex: "-1" In 2020, a year before the 100th anniversary of the Tulsa race massacre, the foundation helped launch Build In Tulsa, which seeks to build Black entrepreneurship through programs including a startup accelerator for Black-led firms and a fund that will invest in Black-owned companies. Two fresh faces have joined the top philanthropist ranks since last year: Facebook cofounder Dustin Moskovitz and his wife Cari Tuna, and Scotts ex-husband, Jeff Bezos, who has taken to philanthropyannouncing $1 billion in gifts in 2021since stepping down as Amazons CEO in July. $(function() { 2:. Get the latest nonprofit news, funding opportunities, job openings, and more delivered to your inbox with Philanthropy News Digest newsletters. The Hungarian native, now worth an estimated $8.6 billion, has distributed more than $15 billion to nonprofits through his Open Society Foundations, an international grantmaking network that supports advancing justice, education, public health and independent media. The changes reflect two things: The countrys richest have gotten somewhat more generous, and Forbes had more information to work with this year. Their main philanthropic vehicle, the Omidyar Network, funds the Open Markets Institute and Public Knowledge, nonprofits that advocate for stronger antitrust laws and are critical of Big Tech. Back in 2006 when the Omaha native pledged a lifetime donation of 10 million shares of Berkshire Hathaway, he stipulated that the Gates foundation must annually give away at least the value of his previous years donations, plus 5% of its own assets. v3Classes: "bst-container-fluid", In August 2021, Caltech revealed that Bren had donated $100 million to the school in 2013 for its Space-based Solar Power Project, which is working to develop technology to generate solar power in space and beam it back to Earth. After all, Forbes can only measure what it can see. Illustration by Wesley Bedrosian for Forbes, 2022 Forbes 400 Methodology: How We Crunch The Numbers, 10 Under 40: The Youngest Billionaires On The 2022 Forbes 400, The 2022 Forbes 400: The 20 Richest People In America, The 2022 Forbes 400 List Of Richest Americans: Facts And Figures, Trump Rejoins The Forbes 400 A Year After Falling Off The List, The 2022 Forbes 400 Self-Made Score: From Silver Spooners To Bootstrappers, Americas Richest Sports Team Owners 2022, Yahoos Jerry Yang, Rivians RJ Scaringe, The Winklevoss Twins: Heres Who Fell Off The 2022 Forbes 400 List Of Richest Americans, From The New York Jets Owner To An Elon Musk Fanboy, Meet The 20 Newcomers To The 2022 Forbes 400, Americas Richest Tech Billionaires Have Lost $315 Billion In The Past Year, Mark Zuckerberg Is No Longer One Of The 10 Richest Americans, Crypto Winter Knocks 3 People Off Forbes 400 List Of Richest Americans, Oprah, Kanye, Charlie Munger: The American Billionaires Too Poor To Make The 2022 Forbes 400. In July 2021, Knight and his wife Penny announced a second $500 million pledge to expand the University of Oregons scientific research campus bearing their names. Each person also gets a philanthropy score on a scale of one to five, measuring how much they give to charity. Bill Gates announced a $20 billion donation to his Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which will address gender equity, disease eradication and infant mortality, among other causes; as a result, the foundation is increasing its annual grants to $9 billion in 2026, up from $6.7 billion in 2021. Click here to see how you can invest like the billionaires on the Forbes 400. Though Omidyar made his fortune in tech, the press-shy eBay founder and his wife Pam have emerged as key players in the movement taking to task the industry where he got his start. In many cases, fortunes grew faster than lifetime philanthropic giving. Simons' foundation has also supported life science research, giving to the New York Genome Center, and autism research through donations to the Autism Research Initiative. Since we first established the philanthropy rankings in 2018, our goal has always been to spotlight those who are giving big and giving now and ideally using those funds investing in a better future for everyone., would have required an additional $350 billion in annual funding, setbacks throughout the United Nations Global Goals. In October 2021, the Omidyar Network announced a new program that aims to invest $10 million in organizations that hold corporations accountable for their impact on society. Forbes Lists #1027. Others declined to comment. pageHeadlineProps Andbillionaires receiving a score of 2 or 1 include media mogulOprah Winfrey($2.5 billion, #327),Twitter and Square co-founderJack Dorsey($6.3 billion, #43), Walmart heirsJim Walton($65.5 billion, #11) and Rob Walton ($65.2 billion, #12), and Amazon founderJeff Bezos($179 billion, #1), the world's richest individual. But only twoChuck Feeney and Soros (who has not signed The Giving Pledge)have hit the mark so far. Forbes estimates that a whopping $40 billion of the nonagenarians fortune, which now stands at $73.5 billion, has been distributed to nonprofits, primarily through the foundation of his longtime friends Bill and Melinda Gates. The. In 2017, Soros shifted $18 billion from his Soros Management Fund to his philanthropic network, Open Society Foundations. Of course, with markets riding high, its easier to dole out billions. Billionaires like DreamWorks Pictures founder David Geffen and WhatsApp cofounder Brian Acton moved up to the top score after each scored a 4 last year. Instead of counting the dollars that list members have put in their foundations over a lifetime, we tallied the grants made by those foundations (technically, adjusted qualifying distributions), plus direct gifts we could track, to estimate how much The Forbes 400 has actually given away. Mark Zuckerberg, co-founder and CEO of Facebook, along with Charles Koch, CEO of Koch Industries, received a score of 2. So we have ranked each list member on a scale of 1 to 10 to indicate how self-made their fortunes really are. Thats why the worlds richest person Jeff Bezos is ranked a 2 out of 5 and not higher. (Buffett was one of the eight people this year who got a Forbes philanthropy score of 5.). The newly established 1803 Fund in Portland, Oregon, has announced a $400 million investment in the city's Albina neighborhood from Nike co-founder Phil Knight and his wife, Penny. PageHeadlines, The Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook) CEO and his wife Priscilla Chan, a doctor, have multiple ambitious goals, including to cure, prevent or manage all diseases. Self-made score: Some individuals have traveled further in their lifes journey to make it into the ranks of The Forbes 400. On a global scale, the arrival of the pandemic has caused setbacks throughout the United Nations Global Goals. Some provided specific details about additional donations and recipients. A spokesperson for Soros did not comment on either his net worth or his charitable donations. In April 2018, Soros, who fled his home country Hungary during World War II, launched a $10 million emergency assistance fund to help Rohingya Muslims fleeing Myanmar during an ethnic cleansing campaign. showMobileImage: true, With hundreds of billions of dollars in Forbes 400 members private charitable foundations, we can verify just a fraction of that sum is actually deployed annually to causes and communities in need, said Forbes Chief Content Officer Randall Lane. List members about whom we could find no charitable giving information received an N.A. While some billionaires provided documentation for their private assets and companies, others were less forthcoming. But a few other young billionaires are worth spotlighting. ); In some instances, Forbes explains, billionaires have been bumped up or brought down based on other factors like personal involvement in their charitable giving. Billionaires (2023) #73. As part of its annualForbes 400package,Forbes, in partnership withGlobal Citizen, has unveiled an enhanced Philanthropy 400 score that counts grants billionaires put toward actual charitable uses rather than assets parked in their foundations. The fund will combine elements of private investing and philanthropy with a focus on helping people thrive and communities prosper. The couple has given away more than $1 billion to charitable causes. h5: "Related Stories", The biggest giver of the bunch, in terms of dollars donated, is Berkshire Hathaways Warren Buffet. At the end of 2021, CZI announced a new, ten-year, $3.4 billion initiative focusing on measuring and analyzing biological processes in the human body. In May 2021, the Washington residents announced $38 million of new grants over five years to address the states mental health crisis. his quest to give away more than 99% of his fortune, has given away virtually all of his fortune, "an effort to ensure the survival of the human species. Much of his $46 billion in givingsome $2 billion to $3 billion worth of stock per yearhas gone to the foundation of his friends Bill and Melinda French Gates, which has put it to work on poverty and healthcare initiatives in developing countries and education in the U.S. Forbes will annually track and update the scores as these billionaires make good on their promises. In contrast, hedge fund manager Steve Mandel, whose lifetime giving Forbes estimates at $690 million, has donated more than 20% of his fortune to causes like reversing climate change and education equity. bindComponentToDiv( We track those changes online in our Real-Time rankings at www.forbes.com/real-time-billionaires. In 2010, the legendary investor cofounded The Giving Pledge alongside Bill and Melinda. Some cooperated, providing specific details about donations and recipients. In total, at least $171 billion from the coffers of Forbes 400 members a cohort with a collective $3.2 trillion net worth has ended up in the hands of charities and nonprofit institutions. His lawyers say the case is politically motivated. Collectively, the magazine reports, the 400 are worth approximately $4 trilliondown $500 billion from last year. So, too, do their charitable contributions. Heres the full list of Americas 25 most generous givers: Buffett is likely the biggest philanthropist of all time thanks to his quest to give away more than 99% of his fortune. In June 2021, the Open Society Foundations, which operate in more than 120 countries, announced a reshuffling to meet the challenges of the momentnamely, the rise of authoritarianism around the globe. Its tough to track the far reach of his giving, which flows mainly to whats known as Stand Together, a group of nonprofits focused on poverty, addiction-related issues, criminal justice and education. And as the company that made them billionaires ventures further into the cloud, the Ballmers have pledged at least $59 million to help nonprofits and public sector social service organizations do the same by 2023. Through his George Kaiser Family Foundation, he has focused on community health, criminal justice, childhood education and arts & culture initiatives in his hometown of Tulsa. In June, Blackstone cofounder Stephen Schwarzman donated $189 million to the University of Oxfordthe largest single gift to the school since the Renaissanceto fund its work on humanities. Much of Buffetts giving has gone to the Gates Foundation, which has an endowment of nearly $50 billion. Forbes has started including a "Philanthropy Score" in its annual listings. Adding to their philanthropic efforts, Moskovitz, who is now the CEO of workplace software giant Asana, and Tuna also cofounded Open Philanthropy, an organization that advises donors and makes grants through a donor-advised fund. Since he transitioned from Amazon CEO to chairman in July 2021, Bezos has accelerated his philanthropy enough to land him on this list for the first time. Arizona Beverages cofounder Don Vultaggio has built his fortune one 99-cent tallboy can of iced tea at a time. When possible, we interviewed Forbes 400 members and executives from their foundations. Each score corresponds with a range of giving as a percentage of a persons net worth. Additionally, Melinda has done some giving via her investment and incubation company, Pivotal Ventures. The other finance moguls who've distributed over 20% of their wealth to charity are George Soros, Eli Broad, Julian Robertson and John Arnold. Those receiving a philanthropic score of 4 (meaning they have given between 10 percent and 19.99 percent of their wealth) include Bill and Melinda Gates ($111 billion, #2), former New York City mayor andBloomberg PhilanthropiesfounderMichael R. Bloomberg($55 billion, #14), Home Depot co-founderBernard Marcus and his wife, Billi($7.4 billion, #72), andParticipant MediaandSkoll FoundationfounderJeff Skoll($5.5 billion, #115). The score ranged from 1 to 5, with 5 being the most philanthropic.. When measured as a percentage of net worth, the most generous giver is renowned hedge fund manager George Soros, who has donated 64% of his original fortune. The lowest bracket included some of the wealthiest people in the world. Many have foundations with publicly available tax filings that provide details on yearly grants. (not available). Soros, a longtime former hedge fund manager, has an estimated net worth of $8.6 billion, meaning he has given about two-thirds of his original fortune away. A team of 32 Forbes journalists delved into public filings, from tax forms for private foundations to press releases, and reached out to 400 members and nonprofits as well. In that case, you have an obligation to talk about your philanthropy. We agree, and hope to spark more conversation about the nations richest and their commitment to the public good. Some billionaires worked with Forbes; others refused to cooperate, citing privacy concerns and/or religious beliefs. v3Classes: "bst-container-fluid", Global Citizen worked with the team at Forbes to gather data on the wealthiest individuals in the US as part of its annual review, cross-checked publicly available records on charitable giving or money out the door to beneficiaries. Philanthropy Scores Forbes gives each Forbes 400 member a "philanthropy score," on a scale from 1 to 5, based on their lifetime giving. Though each has given away more than $1 billion, those gifts were less than 20% of their net worth. "The new philanthropy ranking is fundamentally flawed, in that it is biased in favor of those who make their gifts widely known, and against donors who choose to make their charitable contributions anonymously, one current Forbes 400 member (who did not wish to be named) argued via email. "related-stories-content-list--491610", By focusing on billionaires' actual charitable giving, the enhanced philanthropy score of the Forbes 400 index aims to accelerate the much-needed momentum around charitable giving, especially as the US grapples with numerous crises the COVID-19 pandemic, ongoing racial injustice, the climate crisis, and more. A pioneer in the hedge fund industry, he established the Robertson Foundation in 1996 to support environmental causes, medical research and education. The majority of the list either received a score of 1, meaning they have given away less than 1% of their net worth, or N/A. Her giving represents 13% of her net worth, giving her a philanthropy score of 4 (indicating shes given away between 10% and 19.9% of her fortune), though at this rate it wont be long before she joins the top tier.

Crip Knowledge Pdf, Fisherman's Friends Net Worth, Parle Productions Jack And Kelly Break Up, Articles F